brood parasitism

Brodhead, K. M., D. M. Finch, and S. H. Stoleson. 2002. Southwestern willow flycatcher in the Cliff-Gila Valley: Results of nest monitoring and climatic influences on breeding. Draft summary report for the 2002 field season. . 13 p.

• Southwestern Willow Flycatcher
• nest construction
• nest monitoring
• riparian vegetation
• Gila River
• Cliff-Gila Valley
• Empidonax traillii extimus
• brood parasitism

Tewksbury, J., L. Garner, S. Garner, J. Lloyd, V. Saab, and T. Martin. 2006. Tests of landscape influence: nest predation and brood parasitism in fragmented ecosystems. Ecology 87(3) pp. 759-768.

• Brown-headed Cowbird
• fragmentation
• predation
• nest
• riparian
• brood parasitism