Hill, E.F. 1988. Brain cholinesterase activity of apparently normal wild birds. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 24:51-61.

Maser, C., and Z. Maser. 1988. Interactions among squirrels, mycorrhizal fungi, and coniferous forests in Oregon. Great Basin Nat. 48:358-369.

Sinclair, A. R. E., C. J. Krebs, J. N. M. Smith, and S. Boutin. 1988. Population biology of snowshoe hares. III. Nutrition, plant secondary compounds and food limitation. J. Anim. Ecol. 57:787-806.

Weitzel, N. H. 1988. Nest-site competition between the European starling and native breeding birds in northwestern Nevada. Condor 90:515-517.

Fitchel, C. 1988. 1988 status survey of the loggerhead shrike in Vermont. Unpubl. report, Agency of Natural Resources, Waterbury, Vermont.

Plage, P. J. 1988. Upland Sandpiper project: 1987 breeding survey. New Jersey Department of Fish, Game and Wildlife, Spec. Report, Trenton, New Jersey.

Skaggs, W.R. Raitt, R.J. (1988) A Spotted Owl Inventroy on the Lincoln National Forest, Sacrament Division: 1988. Lincoln Supervisor's Office, Lincoln National Forest, USFS. 13 p.

Schwantje, H. M. 1988. Causes of bighorn sheep mortality and dieoff--literature review. Working Report No. WR-35, Wildlife Branch, British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Victoria, BC.

Buhnerkempke, J. E., and R. L. Westemeier. 1988. Breeding biology and habitat of upland sandpipers on prairie-chicken sanctuaries in Illinois, USA. Trans. Ill. State Acad. Sci. 81:153-162.

Finch, D. M. and R. T. Reynolds. 1988. Bird response to understory variation and conifer succession in aspen forests. Pp. 87-96 in J. Emerick et al., editors. Issues and Technology in the Management of Impacted Wildlife. Proceedings of a National Symposiu

Haig, S.M. and L.W. Oring. 1988b. Mate, site, and territory fidelity in piping plovers. Auk 105:268-277.

Maser, C., and Z. Maser. 1988. Mycophagy of red-backed voles, CLETHRIONOMYS CALIFORNICUS and C. GAPPERI. Great Basin Nat. 48:269-273.

Peet, R.K., M.G. Barbour, and W.D. Billings. 1988. North American terrestrial vegetation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Sidner, R., and R. Davis. 1988. Records of nectar-feeding bats in Arizona. Southwest Nat. 33:493-495.

Young, L. S., J. G. Grenshaw, and L. L. Grenshaw. 1988. Food caching by a short-eared owl. Murrelet 69:39.

Hall, R. S., et al. 1988. Ferruginous hawk. Pages 111-118 in Glinski et al., eds. Proc. Southwest Raptor Manage. Symp. and Workshop. Nat. Wildl. Fed. Sci. and Tech. Ser. No. 11.

Johnson, T. H. 1988. Responses of breeding peregrine falcons to human stimuli. Pages 301-305 in Glinski et al., eds. Proc. Southwest raptor management symposium and workshop. Nat. Wildl. Fed. Sci. and Tech. Ser. No. 11.

McCallum, D. A., and F. R. Gehlbach. 1988. Nest-site preferences of flammulated owls in western New Mexico. Condor 90:653-661.

Peterson, J.M.C. 1988. Olive-sided Flycatcher, Contopus borealis. Pages 244-245 in R.F. Andrle and J.R. Carroll, editors. The atlas of breeding birds in New York State. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY.

White, C. M., and M. Tanner-White. 1988. Use of interstate highways overpasses and billboards for nesting by the common raven (CORVUS CORAX). Great Basin Nat. 48:64-67.

Rosen, P. C. and C. R. Schwalbe. 1988. Status of the Mexican and narrow-headed garter snakes (Thamnophis eques megalops and Thamnophis rufipunctatus rufiounctatus) in Arizona. Unpublished report from Arizona Game and Fish Dept. (Phoenix, Arizona) to U.S.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 1988. SEIS 88. Final supplemental environmental impact statement: issuance of annual regulations permitting the sport hunting of migratory birds. x + 340 pp.

Cypher, B. L., and E. A. Cypher. 1988. Ecology and management of white-tailed deer in northeastern coastal habitats; a synthesis of literature pertinent to National Wildlife Refuges.... US Fish Wildl. Serv. Biol. Rep. 88(15).

Ball, R. M., et al. 1988. Phylogeographic population structure of red-winged blackbirds assessed by mitochondrial DNA. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 85:1558-1562.

Busch, D. E. 1988. Bald eagle. Pages 57-64 in Glinski et al., eds. Proc. Southwest Raptor Manage. Symp. and Workshop. National Wildlife Federation Sci. and Tech. Ser. No. 11.

Good, D. A. 1988a. Allozyme variation and phylogenetic relationships among the species of Elgaria (Squamata: Anguidae). Herpetologica 44:154-62.

Petit, L. J., and D. R. Petit. 1988. Use of Red-Winged Blackbird nest by a Prothonotary Warbler. Wilson Bulletin 100:305-6.

Spencer, S. R., and G. N. Cameron. 1988. Home range of the fulvous harvest mouse (Reithrodontomys fulvescens) [sic] on the Texas coastal prairie. Am. Midl. Nat. 120:250-257.

Braun, R.P. 1988. An inventory of Astragalus ripleyi on the Carson NF. p. 56

Cochran, M. and A. Laurenzi. Establishment Record for Upper Forks Parker Creek Research Natural Area, Tonto National Forest. US Forest Service, 67 p.

Sandilands, A. P., and C. A. Campbell. 1988. Status report on the Least Bittern, IXOBRYCHUS EXILIS. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada, Ottawa (COSEWIC), Ontario. 34 pp.

Collar, N.J. and P. Andrew. 1988. Birds to watch. The ICBP world checklist of threatened birds. ICBP Tech. Publ. No. 8. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.

Hassler, T. J. 1988. Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of caostal fishes and inverte- brates (Pacific Southwest)--striped bass. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Biological Report 83(11.82). US Army Corps of Engineers, TR EL-82-

Adams, R. 1988. The black tern (CHLIDONIAS NIGER) in Michigan. Unpubl. report, Kalamazoo, Michigan. 3 pp.

Knight, P. and A. Cully. 1988. 1988 section 6 report to USFWS by the New Mexico Resource Survey: Echinocereus fendleri var. kuenzleri. Pp. 83-98.

Gerrard, J. M., and G. R. Bortolotti. 1988. The bald eagle. Haunts and habits of a wilderness monarch. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. 194 pp.

Avise, J. C., and R. M. Zink. 1988. Molecular genetic divergence between avian sibling species: king and clapper rails, long-billed and short-billed dowitchers, boat-tailed and great-tailed grackles, and tufted and black-crested titmice. Auk 105:516-528.

Cuthbert, F. J. 1988. Reproductive success and colony-site tenacity in Caspian terns. Auk 105:339-344.

Howie, R.R. 1988. Status report on the Flammulated Owl OTUS FLAMMEOLUS. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC). 58 pp.

Hixon, M.A., and F.L. Carpenter. 1988. Distinguishing energy maximizers from time minimizers: a comparative study of two hummingbird species. Amer. Zool. 28:913-925.

McKelvey, R. W., K. J. McCormick, and L. J. Shandruk. 1988. The status of trumpeter swans, CYGNUS BUCCINATOR, in western Canada, 1985. Canadian Field-Nat. 102:495-499.

Smith, B. L. 1988. Criteria for determining age and sex of American mountain goats in the field. J. Mamm. 69:395-402.

West, S. 1988. Status of the cave swallow (Hirundo fulva) in New Mexico. NMOS bulletin 16(4):26-30.

Gibbs, J. P. 1988. Forest fragmentation, mating success, and the singing behavior of the ovenbird. (SEIURUS AUROCAPILLUS) and Kentucky warbler (OPORORNIS FORMOSUS) in central Missouri. Univerity of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri. Unpublished M.S. thesis.

Rimmer, C. C., and D. E. Kaveney. 1988. The breeding status of common loons in Vermont--1988. Vermont Inst. Nat. Sci., Woodstock, Vermont. Unpublished report.

Santa Fe National Forest. 1988. Spotted Owl habitat description form 2, survey for Mexican Spotted Owl.

Tate, G.R., and S.M. Melvin. 1988. Population dynamics, habitat use, and management needs of the short-eared owl in Massachusetts. Massachusetts Division of Fish and Wildlife, Natural Heritage and Endangered Species Program, Boston, Massachusetts. Unpubli

Burger, J., et al. 1988. Hibernacula and summer den sites of pine snakes (Pituophis melanoleucus) in the New Jersey Pine Barrens. J. Herpetol. 22:425-433.

Findholt, S. L., and K. L. Diem. 1988. Status and distribution of American white pelican nesting colonies in Wyoming: an update. Great Basin Nat. 48:285-289.

Haig, S.M. and L.W. Oring. 1988c. Distribution and dispersal in the piping plover. Auk 105:630-638.

Massey, B. W., K. Keane, and C. Boardman. 1988. Adverse effects of radio transmitters on the behavior of nesting least terns. Condor 90:945-947.

Platt, W. J., et al. 1988. Effects of fire season on flowering of forbs and shrubs in longleaf pine forests. Oecologia 76:353-363.

Siegel-Causey, D. 1988. Phylogeny of the Phalacrocoracidae. Condor 90:885-905.

Zembal, R., and J. M. Fancher. 1988. Foraging behavior and foods of the light-footed clapper rail. Condor 90:959-962.

Atwood, J. L., and B. W. Massey. 1988. Site fidelity of least terns in California. Condor 90:389-394.

Davis, R., and D. E. Brown. 1988. Documentation of the transplanting of Abert's squirrels. Southwest. Nat. 33:490-492.

Kattan, G. 1988. Food habits and social organization of acorn woodpeckers in Colombia. Condor 90:100-106.

McIntyre, J. W. 1988b. The rise and fall of a loon lake. Pages 17-8 in P. I. V. Strong (editor). 1987 Conference on Common Loon Research and Management. North American Loon Fund, Meredith, New Hampshire.

Poglayen-Neuwall, I., and D. E. Toweill. 1988. Bassariscus astutus. American Society of Mammalogists, Mammalian Species 327:1-8.

White, R. P. 1988. Wintering grounds and migration patterns of the Upland Sandpiper. American Birds 42:1247-1253.